If you take the DB2 full backup (online or offline) on a regular basis, you should be able to restore it to "Point in time" state before the DB2 segments got deleted.
It's not possible to identify the index data from the data in TSM. Since, the data stored in TSM is compressed objects which contain multiple documents in them.
My suggestion would be restore DB2 database from one of its backup images and your data in TSM will be accessible from CMOD again.
Regards,
Sandeep Veldi